How do pilots execute a VFR-over-the-top maneuver?

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Executing a VFR-over-the-top maneuver involves flying above the cloud layer while still adhering to Visual Flight Rules (VFR). This maneuver allows pilots to transition from flying under VFR conditions beneath a cloud layer to climbing above the clouds while maintaining visual references as required by VFR regulations.

When pilots choose this maneuver, they must ensure that they still meet the VFR minimum weather requirements, such as visibility and cloud clearance, while at the higher altitude. This is important for maintaining spatial awareness and avoiding potential conflicts with other aircraft as well as ensuring safe navigation.

Flying below the cloud layer would not constitute a VFR-over-the-top maneuver, as it does not involve any transition above the clouds, nor does it take full advantage of the airspace above. Maintaining contact with ground control is not a requirement for VFR-over-the-top maneuvering, although it can enhance safety and situational awareness. Switching to IFR operations would mean a change in flight rules and compliance requirements which differs significantly from executing a VFR maneuver. Thus, the correct approach for a VFR-over-the-top maneuver is clearly to operate above the cloud layer in compliance with VFR criteria.

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